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Indicators / Treasury / Yield Curve

10Y–3M deepest inversion (trailing 24M)

Minimum 10Y-3M spread over the trailing 24 months.

Current

−0.70 pp
Observation date 2026-10-15
ElevatedLIVE

Stress

81
Minimum spread, trailing 24 months
Metric: -0.70 · Trend ↓Improving

History

Percentile 19
Z-score —
History since 1981-09-01

Changes

1W +1 bps
1M +63 bps
3M +87 bps
6M +87 bps
12M +95 bps

Chart

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Interpretation & scoring

Direction: Recessions have historically begun after the curve re-steepens, so the depth of a recent inversion is kept in view for 24 months.

Stress metric: Minimum spread, trailing 24 months (lower = more stress).

Mapping: indicator-specific thresholds (piecewise linear). Metric values 1.00 → 0.00 → -0.50 → -1.00 → -1.50 map to stress 0 → 50 (Watch) → 75 (Elevated) → 90 (Severe) → 100.

Captures that curve signals operate with long lags; decays after 24 months.

Contribution to scores

ScoreCategory / clusterWeightPoints
Recession Stresscurve_rates / inversion_memory3.0%2.4

Sources & timestamps

SeriesSourceIDFrequencyLast observationSource last updatedRetrieved
10-Year Treasury Constant MaturityBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (via FRED)DGS10Daily2026-10-152026-10-16 20:16 UTC2026-10-18 23:08 UTC
3-Month Treasury Constant MaturityBoard of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (via FRED)DGS3MODaily2026-10-152026-10-16 20:16 UTC2026-10-18 23:08 UTC