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Indicators / Inflation

Core PCE inflation, YoY

Core PCE inflation, YoY. Realised inflation.

Current

3.0%
Observation date 2026-08-01
WatchRECENT

Stress

69
YoY level vs. 2% target
Metric: 3.01 · Trend →Stable

History

Percentile 58
Z-score —
History since 1960-01-01

Changes

1W —
1M +0.0 pp
3M −0.2 pp
6M +0.1 pp
12M +0.2 pp

Chart

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Interpretation & scoring

Direction: Actual (realised) inflation. Higher = more inflation pressure relative to the Fed's 2% (PCE) target.

Stress metric: YoY level vs. 2% target (higher = more stress).

Mapping: indicator-specific thresholds (piecewise linear). Metric values 1.00 → 2.40 → 3.20 → 4.50 → 7.00 map to stress 0 → 50 (Watch) → 75 (Elevated) → 90 (Severe) → 100.

Anchored to the Fed's 2% target: Watch begins modestly above target, Severe at 4.5%+ core.

Contribution to scores

ScoreCategory / clusterWeightPoints
Recession Stressinflation_energy / core_inflation1.3%0.9
Inflation Stressrealized / core12.0%8.3

Sources & timestamps

SeriesSourceIDFrequencyLast observationSource last updatedRetrieved
Core PCE price indexU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (via FRED)PCEPILFEMonthly2026-08-012026-09-30 12:43 UTC2026-10-18 23:09 UTC